441 lines
14 KiB
C++
441 lines
14 KiB
C++
/* Arduino SoftRTClib Library
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* Copyright (C) 2011 by William Greiman
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*
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* This file is part of the Arduino SoftRTClib Library
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*
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* This Library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with the Arduino SoftRTClib Library. If not, see
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* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
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#include <SoftRTClib.h>
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#define EPOCH_YEAR DateTime::FIRST_YEAR
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#include <utility/InlineDateAlgorithms.h>
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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inline uint8_t bcd2bin (uint8_t val) {return val - 6 * (val >> 4);}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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inline uint8_t bin2bcd (uint8_t val) {return val + 6 * (val / 10);}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// parse two digit field
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static uint8_t c2b(const char *s) {
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uint8_t b = '0' <= s[0] && s[0] <= '9' ? s[0] - '0' : 0;
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return 10*b + s[1] - '0';
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// used by c2m and printMmm
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static const char Mmm[] PROGMEM = "JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec";
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// convert Mmm string to [0,12]
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static uint8_t c2m(const char* s) {
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uint8_t m;
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for (m = 0; m < 12; m ++) {
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if (!strncmp_P(s, &Mmm[3*m], 3)) return m + 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// print two digit field with zero fill
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static void print2d(Print* pr, uint8_t n) {
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if (n < 10) pr->write('0');
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pr->print(n, DEC);
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}
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//==============================================================================
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// DateTime member functions
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** \return Day of Week (Sunday == 0) */
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int DateTime::dayOfWeek() const {
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uint16_t eday = daysSinceEpoch(year_, month_, day_);
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return epochDayToDayOfWeek(eday);
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** \return Day of Year [0, 365] */
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int DateTime::dayOfYear() const {
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return daysBeforeMonth(year_, month_) + day_ - 1;
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Print day with zero fill
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* \param[in] pr Print stream.
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*/
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void DateTime::printDD(Print* pr) const {
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print2d(pr, day());
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Print date in DD Mmm YYYY format
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* \param[in] pr Print stream.
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*/
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void DateTime::printDate(Print* pr) const {
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print2d(pr, day());
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pr->write(' ');
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printMmm(pr);
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pr->write(' ');
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pr->print(year());
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Print date in DD Mmm YYYY format
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* \param[in] pr Print stream.
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*/
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void DateTime::printDateTime(Print* pr) const {
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printDate(pr);
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pr->write(' ');
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printIsoTime(pr);
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Print three character day of week
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* \param[in] pr Print stream.
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*/
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void DateTime::printDdd(Print* pr) const {
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static const char Ddd[] PROGMEM = "SunMonTueWedThuFriSat";
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char buf[4];
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uint8_t w = dayOfWeek();
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strncpy_P(buf, &Ddd[3*w], 3);
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buf[3] = 0;
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pr->write(buf);
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Print date in ISO YYY-MM-DD format.
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* \param[in] pr Print stream.
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*/
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void DateTime::printIsoDate(Print* pr) const {
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pr->print(year());
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pr->write('-');
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print2d(pr, month());
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pr->write('-');
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print2d(pr, day());
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Print date/time in ISO YYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss format.
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* \param[in] pr Print stream.
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*/
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void DateTime::printIsoDateTime(Print* pr) const {
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printIsoDate(pr);
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pr->write(' ');
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printIsoTime(pr);
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Print time in ISO hh:mm:ss format.
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* \param[in] pr Print stream.
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*/
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void DateTime::printIsoTime(Print* pr)const {
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print2d(pr, hour());
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pr->write(':');
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print2d(pr, minute());
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pr->write(':');
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print2d(pr, second());
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Print month with zero fill
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* \param[in] pr Print stream.
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*/
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void DateTime::printMM(Print* pr) const {
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print2d(pr, month());
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Print three character month
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* \param[in] pr Print stream.
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*/
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void DateTime::printMmm(Print* pr) const {
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char buf[4];
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strncpy_P(buf, &Mmm[3*month() - 3], 3);
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buf[3] = 0;
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pr->write(buf);
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Print date in USA MM/DD/YYYY format
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* \param[in] pr Print stream .
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*/
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void DateTime::printUsaDate(Print* pr) const {
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print2d(pr, month());
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pr->write('/');
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print2d(pr, day());
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pr->write('/');
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pr->print(year());
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Print date/time in USA MM/DD/YYYY hh:mm:ss format
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* \param[in] pr Print stream .
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*/
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void DateTime::printUsaDateTime(Print* pr) const{
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printUsaDate(pr);
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pr->write(' ');
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printIsoTime(pr);
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** set time to epoch, 1/1/1970 00:00:00 */
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void DateTime::settime() {
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year_ = FIRST_YEAR;
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month_ = 1;
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day_ = 1;
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hour_ = 0;
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minute_ = 0;
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second_ = 0;
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Convert posix seconds to broken-down time.
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* \param[in] t Posix time in seconds since epoch.
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* \return true for success else false
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*/
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bool DateTime::settime(time_t t) {
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if (t < 0) return false;
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int32_t tmp = t;
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t /= 60L;
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second_ = tmp - 60L * t;
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tmp = t;
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t /= 60L;
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minute_ = tmp - 60L * t;
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uint16_t days = t / 24L;
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hour_ = t - 24L * days;
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year_ = epochDayToYear(days);
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days -= daysBeforeYear(year_);
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month_ = dayOfYearToMonth(year_, days);
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day_ = 1 + days - daysBeforeMonth(year_, month_);
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return true;
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Set date time
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* \param[in] year 1970 <= year <= 2037.
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* \param[in] month 1 <= month <= 12.
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* \param[in] day 1 <= day <= (days in month).
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* \param[in] hour 0 <= hour <= 23.
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* \param[in] minute 0 <= minute <= 59.
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* \param[in] second 0 <= second <= 59.
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* \return true for success or false for failure. Fails if invalid time/date.
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*/
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bool DateTime::settime(uint16_t year, uint8_t month, uint8_t day,
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uint8_t hour, uint8_t minute, uint8_t second) {
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if (hour > 23 || minute > 59 || second > 59
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|| year < FIRST_YEAR || year > LAST_YEAR
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|| month < 1 || month > 12
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|| day < 1 || day > daysInMonth(year, month)) {
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return false;
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}
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year_ = year;
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month_ = month;
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day_ = day;
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hour_ = hour;
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minute_ = minute;
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second_ = second;
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return true;
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** Set date time using __DATE__ and __TIME__ strings
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*
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* \param[in] date string in __DATE__ format.
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* \param[in] time string in __TIME__ format.
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* \return true for success or false for failure. Fails if invalid time/date.
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*/
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bool DateTime::settime(const char* date, const char* time) {
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return settime(2000 + c2b(date + 9), c2m(date), c2b(date + 4),
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c2b(time), c2b(time + 3), c2b(time + 6));
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** \return Posix time in seconds since 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 */
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time_t DateTime::time() const {
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uint16_t days = daysSinceEpoch(year_, month_, day_);
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return second_ + 60L * (minute_ + 60L * (hour_ + 24L * days));
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}
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//==============================================================================
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/** read date time
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*
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* \param[out] dt destination for date time
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*
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* \return true if read is successful else false
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*/
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bool RTC_DS1307::getTime(DateTime* dt) {
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uint8_t r[7];
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if (!readTime(r)) return false;
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dt->year_ = 2000 + r[6];
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dt->month_ = r[5];
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dt->day_ = r[4];
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dt->hour_ = r[2];
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dt->minute_ = r[1];
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dt->second_ = r[0];
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return true;
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** \return true if no I/O error and DS1307 is running */
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bool RTC_DS1307::isrunning(void) {
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uint8_t r;
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if (!read(0, &r, 1)) return false;
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return !(r & 0x80);
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** \return current DS1307 date and time */
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DateTime RTC_DS1307::now() {
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uint8_t r[7];
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readTime(r);
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return DateTime(2000 + r[6], r[5], r[4], r[2], r[1], r[0]);
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Read RTC time registers
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* \param[out] r Location for return of seven RTC time registers.
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* Values are converted from BCD to binary.
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* \return true for success or false for failure.
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*/
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bool RTC_DS1307::readTime(uint8_t *r) {
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if (!read(0, r, 7)) return false;
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r[0] &= 0X7F;
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 7; i++) r[i] = bcd2bin(r[i]);
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return true;
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** set mode for SQW/OUT pin
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*
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* \param[in] sqwMode DS1307_SQW_LOW, DS1307_SQW_HIGH, DS1307_SQW_1_HZ,
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* DS1307_SQW_4096_HZ, DS1307_SQW_8192_HZ, or DS1307_SQW_32768_HZ
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* \return true for success or false for failure.
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*/
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bool RTC_DS1307::setSQW(uint8_t sqwMode) {
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return write(DS1307_CONTROL_ADDRESS, &sqwMode, 1);
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/** set date and time
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* \param[in] dt date and time to be used.
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* \return true for success or false for failure.
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*/
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bool RTC_DS1307::setTime(const DateTime* dt) {
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uint8_t r[7];
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r[0] = dt->second();
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r[1] = dt->minute();
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r[2] = dt->hour();
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#if SET_RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK
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r[3] = dt->isoDayOfWeek();
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#else // SET_RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK
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r[3] = 0;
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#endif
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r[4] = dt->day();
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r[5] = dt->month();
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r[6] = dt->year() % 100;
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
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r[i] = bin2bcd(r[i]);
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}
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return write(0, r, 7);
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}
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//==============================================================================
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#if DS_RTC_USE_WIRE
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Read data from the RTC.
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*
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* \param[in] address starting address.
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* \param[out] buf Location for data.
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* \param[in] count Number of bytes to write.
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* \return The value true, 1, for success or false, 0, for failure.
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*/
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bool RTC_DS1307::read(uint8_t address, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t count) {
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Wire.beginTransmission(DS_RTC_I2C_ADD/2);
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#if ARDUINO < 100
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Wire.send(0);
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#else // ARDUINO < 100
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Wire.write(0);
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#endif // ARDUINO < 100
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if (Wire.endTransmission()) return false;
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Wire.requestFrom((uint8_t)(DS_RTC_I2C_ADD/2), count);
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if (Wire.available() != count) return false;
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
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#if ARDUINO < 100
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buf[i] = Wire.receive();
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#else // ARDUINO < 100
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buf[i] = Wire.read();
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#endif // ARDUINO < 100
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}
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return true;
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Write data to the RTC.
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*
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* \param[in] address Starting address.
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* \param[in] buf Location of data.
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* \param[in] count Number of bytes to write.
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* \return The value true, 1, for success or false, 0, for failure.
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*/
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bool RTC_DS1307::write(uint8_t address, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t count) {
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Wire.beginTransmission(DS_RTC_I2C_ADD/2);
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#if ARDUINO < 100
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Wire.send(0);
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Wire.send(buf, count);
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#else // ARDUINO < 100
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Wire.write(0);
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Wire.write(buf, count);
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#endif // ARDUINO < 100
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return Wire.endTransmission() ? false : true;
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}
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#else // DS_RTC_USE_WIRE
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Read data from the RTC.
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*
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* \param[in] address starting address.
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* \param[out] buf Location for data.
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* \param[in] count Number of bytes to write.
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* \return The value true, 1, for success or false, 0, for failure.
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*/
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bool RTC_DS1307::read(uint8_t address, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t count) {
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// issue a start condition, send device address and write direction bit
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if (!i2cBus_->start(DS_RTC_I2C_ADD | I2C_WRITE)) goto fail;
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// send address
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if (!i2cBus_->write(address)) goto fail;
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// issue a repeated start condition, send device address and direction bit
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if (!i2cBus_->restart(DS_RTC_I2C_ADD | I2C_READ)) goto fail;
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// read data
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
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// send Ack until last byte then send Nak
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buf[i] = i2cBus_->read(i == (count - 1));
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}
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// issue a stop condition
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i2cBus_->stop();
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return true;
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fail:
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i2cBus_->stop();
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return false;
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Write data to the RTC.
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*
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* \param[in] address Starting address.
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* \param[in] buf Location of data.
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* \param[in] count Number of bytes to write.
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* \return The value true, 1, for success or false, 0, for failure.
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*/
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bool RTC_DS1307::write(uint8_t address, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t count) {
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// issue a start condition, send device address and write direction bit
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if (!i2cBus_->start(DS_RTC_I2C_ADD | I2C_WRITE)) goto fail;
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// send the address
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if (!i2cBus_->write(address)) goto fail;
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// send data
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
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if (!i2cBus_->write(buf[i])) goto fail;
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}
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// issue a stop condition
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i2cBus_->stop();
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return true;
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fail:
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i2cBus_->stop();
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return false;
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}
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#endif // DS_RTC_USE_WIRE
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