serial_debugger/hardware/sd_card_formatter/src/SdFat/FatLib/FatFile.h

1033 lines
35 KiB
C++

/**
* Copyright (c) 2011-2018 Bill Greiman
* This file is part of the SdFat library for SD memory cards.
*
* MIT License
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef FatFile_h
#define FatFile_h
/**
* \file
* \brief FatFile class
*/
// #include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include "FatLibConfig.h"
#include "FatApiConstants.h"
#include "FatStructs.h"
#include "FatVolume.h"
class FatFileSystem;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Stuff to store strings in AVR flash.
#ifdef __AVR__
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#else // __AVR__
#ifndef PSTR
/** store literal string in flash for ARM */
#define PSTR(x) (x)
#endif // PSTR
#ifndef pgm_read_byte
/** read 8-bits from flash for ARM */
#define pgm_read_byte(addr) (*(const unsigned char*)(addr))
#endif // pgm_read_byte
#ifndef pgm_read_word
/** read 16-bits from flash for ARM */
#define pgm_read_word(addr) (*(const uint16_t*)(addr))
#endif // pgm_read_word
#ifndef PROGMEM
/** store in flash for ARM */
#define PROGMEM
#endif // PROGMEM
#endif // __AVR__
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* \struct FatPos_t
* \brief Internal type for file position - do not use in user apps.
*/
struct FatPos_t {
/** stream position */
uint32_t position;
/** cluster for position */
uint32_t cluster;
FatPos_t() : position(0), cluster(0) {}
};
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Expression for path name separator. */
#define isDirSeparator(c) ((c) == '/')
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* \struct fname_t
* \brief Internal type for Short File Name - do not use in user apps.
*/
struct fname_t {
/** Flags for base and extension character case and LFN. */
uint8_t flags;
/** length of Long File Name */
size_t len;
/** Long File Name start. */
const char* lfn;
/** position for sequence number */
uint8_t seqPos;
/** Short File Name */
uint8_t sfn[11];
};
/** Derived from a LFN with loss or conversion of characters. */
const uint8_t FNAME_FLAG_LOST_CHARS = 0X01;
/** Base-name or extension has mixed case. */
const uint8_t FNAME_FLAG_MIXED_CASE = 0X02;
/** LFN entries are required for file name. */
const uint8_t FNAME_FLAG_NEED_LFN =
FNAME_FLAG_LOST_CHARS | FNAME_FLAG_MIXED_CASE;
/** Filename base-name is all lower case */
const uint8_t FNAME_FLAG_LC_BASE = DIR_NT_LC_BASE;
/** Filename extension is all lower case. */
const uint8_t FNAME_FLAG_LC_EXT = DIR_NT_LC_EXT;
//==============================================================================
/**
* \class FatFile
* \brief Basic file class.
*/
class FatFile {
public:
/** Create an instance. */
FatFile() : m_attr(FILE_ATTR_CLOSED), m_error(0) {}
/** Create a file object and open it in the current working directory.
*
* \param[in] path A path with a valid 8.3 DOS name for a file to be opened.
*
* \param[in] oflag Values for \a oflag are constructed by a bitwise-inclusive
* OR of open flags. see FatFile::open(FatFile*, const char*, oflag_t).
*/
FatFile(const char* path, oflag_t oflag) {
m_attr = FILE_ATTR_CLOSED;
m_error = 0;
open(path, oflag);
}
#if DESTRUCTOR_CLOSES_FILE
~FatFile() {
if (isOpen()) {
close();
}
}
#endif // DESTRUCTOR_CLOSES_FILE
#if ENABLE_ARDUINO_FEATURES
/** List directory contents.
*
* \param[in] flags The inclusive OR of
*
* LS_DATE - %Print file modification date
*
* LS_SIZE - %Print file size.
*
* LS_R - Recursive list of subdirectories.
*
* \return true for success or false if an error occurred.
*/
bool ls(uint8_t flags = 0) {
return ls(&Serial, flags);
}
/** %Print a directory date field.
*
* Format is yyyy-mm-dd.
*
* \param[in] fatDate The date field from a directory entry.
*/
static void printFatDate(uint16_t fatDate) {
printFatDate(&Serial, fatDate);
}
/** %Print a directory time field.
*
* Format is hh:mm:ss.
*
* \param[in] fatTime The time field from a directory entry.
*/
static void printFatTime(uint16_t fatTime) {
printFatTime(&Serial, fatTime);
}
/** Print a file's name.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
size_t printName() {
return FatFile::printName(&Serial);
}
#endif // ENABLE_ARDUINO_FEATURES
/** \return value of writeError */
bool getWriteError() {
return m_error & WRITE_ERROR;
}
/** Set writeError to zero */
void clearWriteError() {
m_error &= ~WRITE_ERROR;
}
/** Clear all error bits. */
void clearError() {
m_error = 0;
}
/** \return All error bits. */
uint8_t getError() {
return m_error;
}
/** get position for streams
* \param[out] pos struct to receive position
*/
void getpos(FatPos_t* pos);
/** set position for streams
* \param[out] pos struct with value for new position
*/
void setpos(FatPos_t* pos);
/** \return The number of bytes available from the current position
* to EOF for normal files. Zero is returned for directory files.
*/
uint32_t available() {
return isFile() ? fileSize() - curPosition() : 0;
}
/** Close a file and force cached data and directory information
* to be written to the storage device.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool close();
/** Check for contiguous file and return its raw block range.
*
* \param[out] bgnBlock the first block address for the file.
* \param[out] endBlock the last block address for the file.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool contiguousRange(uint32_t* bgnBlock, uint32_t* endBlock);
/** Create and open a new contiguous file of a specified size.
*
* \param[in] dirFile The directory where the file will be created.
* \param[in] path A path with a valid file name.
* \param[in] size The desired file size.
* \param[in] startCluster The desired startCluster.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false, is returned for failure.
*/
bool createContiguous(FatFile* dirFile, const char* path,
uint32_t size, uint32_t startCluster = 0);
/** Create and open a new contiguous file of a specified size.
*
* \param[in] path A path with a valid file name.
* \param[in] size The desired file size.
* \param[in] startCluster The desired startCluster.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false, is returned for failure.
*/
bool createContiguous(const char* path,
uint32_t size, uint32_t startCluster = 0) {
return createContiguous(m_cwd, path, size, startCluster);
}
/** \return The current cluster number for a file or directory. */
uint32_t curCluster() const {
return m_curCluster;
}
/** \return The current position for a file or directory. */
uint32_t curPosition() const {
return m_curPosition;
}
/** \return Current working directory */
static FatFile* cwd() {
return m_cwd;
}
/** Set the date/time callback function
*
* \param[in] dateTime The user's call back function. The callback
* function is of the form:
*
* \code
* void dateTime(uint16_t* date, uint16_t* time) {
* uint16_t year;
* uint8_t month, day, hour, minute, second;
*
* // User gets date and time from GPS or real-time clock here
*
* // return date using FAT_DATE macro to format fields
* *date = FAT_DATE(year, month, day);
*
* // return time using FAT_TIME macro to format fields
* *time = FAT_TIME(hour, minute, second);
* }
* \endcode
*
* Sets the function that is called when a file is created or when
* a file's directory entry is modified by sync(). All timestamps,
* access, creation, and modify, are set when a file is created.
* sync() maintains the last access date and last modify date/time.
*
* See the timestamp() function.
*/
static void dateTimeCallback(
void (*dateTime)(uint16_t* date, uint16_t* time)) {
m_dateTime = dateTime;
}
/** Cancel the date/time callback function. */
static void dateTimeCallbackCancel() {
m_dateTime = 0;
}
/** Return a file's directory entry.
*
* \param[out] dir Location for return of the file's directory entry.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool dirEntry(dir_t* dir);
/**
* \return The index of this file in it's directory.
*/
uint16_t dirIndex() {
return m_dirIndex;
}
/** Format the name field of \a dir into the 13 byte array
* \a name in standard 8.3 short name format.
*
* \param[in] dir The directory structure containing the name.
* \param[out] name A 13 byte char array for the formatted name.
* \return length of the name.
*/
static uint8_t dirName(const dir_t* dir, char* name);
/** \return The number of bytes allocated to a directory or zero
* if an error occurs.
*/
uint32_t dirSize();
/** Dump file in Hex
* \param[in] pr Print stream for list.
* \param[in] pos Start position in file.
* \param[in] n number of locations to dump.
*/
void dmpFile(print_t* pr, uint32_t pos, size_t n);
/** Test for the existence of a file in a directory
*
* \param[in] path Path of the file to be tested for.
*
* The calling instance must be an open directory file.
*
* dirFile.exists("TOFIND.TXT") searches for "TOFIND.TXT" in the directory
* dirFile.
*
* \return true if the file exists else false.
*/
bool exists(const char* path) {
FatFile file;
return file.open(this, path, O_RDONLY);
}
/**
* Get a string from a file.
*
* fgets() reads bytes from a file into the array pointed to by \a str, until
* \a num - 1 bytes are read, or a delimiter is read and transferred to \a str,
* or end-of-file is encountered. The string is then terminated
* with a null byte.
*
* fgets() deletes CR, '\\r', from the string. This insures only a '\\n'
* terminates the string for Windows text files which use CRLF for newline.
*
* \param[out] str Pointer to the array where the string is stored.
* \param[in] num Maximum number of characters to be read
* (including the final null byte). Usually the length
* of the array \a str is used.
* \param[in] delim Optional set of delimiters. The default is "\n".
*
* \return For success fgets() returns the length of the string in \a str.
* If no data is read, fgets() returns zero for EOF or -1 if an error occurred.
*/
int16_t fgets(char* str, int16_t num, char* delim = 0);
/** \return The total number of bytes in a file. */
uint32_t fileSize() const {
return m_fileSize;
}
/** \return The first cluster number for a file or directory. */
uint32_t firstCluster() const {
return m_firstCluster;
}
/**
* Get a file's name followed by a zero byte.
*
* \param[out] name An array of characters for the file's name.
* \param[in] size The size of the array in bytes. The array
* must be at least 13 bytes long. The file's name will be
* truncated if the file's name is too long.
* \return The value true, is returned for success and
* the value false, is returned for failure.
*/
bool getName(char* name, size_t size);
/**
* Get a file's Short File Name followed by a zero byte.
*
* \param[out] name An array of characters for the file's name.
* The array must be at least 13 bytes long.
* \return The value true, is returned for success and
* the value false, is returned for failure.
*/
bool getSFN(char* name);
/** \return True if this is a directory else false. */
bool isDir() const {
return m_attr & FILE_ATTR_DIR;
}
/** \return True if this is a normal file else false. */
bool isFile() const {
return m_attr & FILE_ATTR_FILE;
}
/** \return True if this is a hidden file else false. */
bool isHidden() const {
return m_attr & FILE_ATTR_HIDDEN;
}
/** \return true if this file has a Long File Name. */
bool isLFN() const {
return m_lfnOrd;
}
/** \return True if this is an open file/directory else false. */
bool isOpen() const {
return m_attr;
}
/** \return True if this is the root directory. */
bool isRoot() const {
return m_attr & FILE_ATTR_ROOT;
}
/** \return True if this is the FAT32 root directory. */
bool isRoot32() const {
return m_attr & FILE_ATTR_ROOT32;
}
/** \return True if this is the FAT12 of FAT16 root directory. */
bool isRootFixed() const {
return m_attr & FILE_ATTR_ROOT_FIXED;
}
/** \return True if file is read-only */
bool isReadOnly() const {
return m_attr & FILE_ATTR_READ_ONLY;
}
/** \return True if this is a subdirectory else false. */
bool isSubDir() const {
return m_attr & FILE_ATTR_SUBDIR;
}
/** \return True if this is a system file else false. */
bool isSystem() const {
return m_attr & FILE_ATTR_SYSTEM;
}
/** Check for a legal 8.3 character.
* \param[in] c Character to be checked.
* \return true for a legal 8.3 character else false.
*/
static bool legal83Char(uint8_t c) {
if (c == '"' || c == '|') {
return false;
}
// *+,./
if (0X2A <= c && c <= 0X2F && c != 0X2D) {
return false;
}
// :;<=>?
if (0X3A <= c && c <= 0X3F) {
return false;
}
// [\]
if (0X5B <= c && c <= 0X5D) {
return false;
}
return 0X20 < c && c < 0X7F;
}
/** List directory contents.
*
* \param[in] pr Print stream for list.
*
* \param[in] flags The inclusive OR of
*
* LS_DATE - %Print file modification date
*
* LS_SIZE - %Print file size.
*
* LS_R - Recursive list of subdirectories.
*
* \param[in] indent Amount of space before file name. Used for recursive
* list to indicate subdirectory level.
*
* \return true for success or false if an error occurred.
*/
bool ls(print_t* pr, uint8_t flags = 0, uint8_t indent = 0);
/** Make a new directory.
*
* \param[in] dir An open FatFile instance for the directory that will
* contain the new directory.
*
* \param[in] path A path with a valid 8.3 DOS name for the new directory.
*
* \param[in] pFlag Create missing parent directories if true.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool mkdir(FatFile* dir, const char* path, bool pFlag = true);
/** Open a file in the volume working directory of a FatFileSystem.
*
* \param[in] fs File System where the file is located.
*
* \param[in] path with a valid 8.3 DOS name for a file to be opened.
*
* \param[in] oflag bitwise-inclusive OR of open mode flags.
* See see FatFile::open(FatFile*, const char*, oflag_t).
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool open(FatFileSystem* fs, const char* path, oflag_t oflag);
/** Open a file by index.
*
* \param[in] dirFile An open FatFile instance for the directory.
*
* \param[in] index The \a index of the directory entry for the file to be
* opened. The value for \a index is (directory file position)/32.
*
* \param[in] oflag bitwise-inclusive OR of open mode flags.
* See see FatFile::open(FatFile*, const char*, oflag_t).
*
* See open() by path for definition of flags.
* \return true for success or false for failure.
*/
bool open(FatFile* dirFile, uint16_t index, oflag_t oflag);
/** Open a file or directory by name.
*
* \param[in] dirFile An open FatFile instance for the directory containing
* the file to be opened.
*
* \param[in] path A path with a valid 8.3 DOS name for a file to be opened.
*
* \param[in] oflag Values for \a oflag are constructed by a
* bitwise-inclusive OR of flags from the following list
*
* O_RDONLY - Open for reading.
*
* O_READ - Same as O_RDONLY (GNU).
*
* O_WRONLY - Open for writing.
*
* O_WRITE - Same as O_WRONLY (GNU).
*
* O_RDWR - Open for reading and writing.
*
* O_APPEND - If set, the file offset shall be set to the end of the
* file prior to each write.
*
* O_AT_END - Set the initial position at the end of the file.
*
* O_CREAT - If the file exists, this flag has no effect except as noted
* under O_EXCL below. Otherwise, the file shall be created
*
* O_EXCL - If O_CREAT and O_EXCL are set, open() shall fail if the file exists.
*
* O_SYNC - Call sync() after each write. This flag should not be used with
* write(uint8_t) or any functions do character at a time writes since sync()
* will be called after each byte.
*
* O_TRUNC - If the file exists and is a regular file, and the file is
* successfully opened and is not read only, its length shall be truncated to 0.
*
* WARNING: A given file must not be opened by more than one FatFile object
* or file corruption may occur.
*
* \note Directory files must be opened read only. Write and truncation is
* not allowed for directory files.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool open(FatFile* dirFile, const char* path, oflag_t oflag);
/** Open a file in the current working directory.
*
* \param[in] path A path with a valid 8.3 DOS name for a file to be opened.
*
* \param[in] oflag bitwise-inclusive OR of open mode flags.
* See see FatFile::open(FatFile*, const char*, oflag_t).
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool open(const char* path, oflag_t oflag = O_RDONLY) {
return open(m_cwd, path, oflag);
}
/** Open current working directory.
*
* \return true for success or false for failure.
*/
bool openCwd();
/** Open the next file or subdirectory in a directory.
*
* \param[in] dirFile An open FatFile instance for the directory
* containing the file to be opened.
*
* \param[in] oflag bitwise-inclusive OR of open mode flags.
* See see FatFile::open(FatFile*, const char*, oflag_t).
*
* \return true for success or false for failure.
*/
bool openNext(FatFile* dirFile, oflag_t oflag = O_RDONLY);
/** Open a volume's root directory.
*
* \param[in] vol The FAT volume containing the root directory to be opened.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool openRoot(FatVolume* vol);
/** Return the next available byte without consuming it.
*
* \return The byte if no error and not at eof else -1;
*/
int peek();
/** Print a file's creation date and time
*
* \param[in] pr Print stream for output.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool printCreateDateTime(print_t* pr);
/** %Print a directory date field.
*
* Format is yyyy-mm-dd.
*
* \param[in] pr Print stream for output.
* \param[in] fatDate The date field from a directory entry.
*/
static void printFatDate(print_t* pr, uint16_t fatDate);
/** %Print a directory time field.
*
* Format is hh:mm:ss.
*
* \param[in] pr Print stream for output.
* \param[in] fatTime The time field from a directory entry.
*/
static void printFatTime(print_t* pr, uint16_t fatTime);
/** Print a number followed by a field terminator.
* \param[in] value The number to be printed.
* \param[in] term The field terminator. Use '\\n' for CR LF.
* \param[in] prec Number of digits after decimal point.
* \return The number of bytes written or -1 if an error occurs.
*/
int printField(float value, char term, uint8_t prec = 2);
/** Print a number followed by a field terminator.
* \param[in] value The number to be printed.
* \param[in] term The field terminator. Use '\\n' for CR LF.
* \return The number of bytes written or -1 if an error occurs.
*/
int printField(int16_t value, char term);
/** Print a number followed by a field terminator.
* \param[in] value The number to be printed.
* \param[in] term The field terminator. Use '\\n' for CR LF.
* \return The number of bytes written or -1 if an error occurs.
*/
int printField(uint16_t value, char term);
/** Print a number followed by a field terminator.
* \param[in] value The number to be printed.
* \param[in] term The field terminator. Use '\\n' for CR LF.
* \return The number of bytes written or -1 if an error occurs.
*/
int printField(int32_t value, char term);
/** Print a number followed by a field terminator.
* \param[in] value The number to be printed.
* \param[in] term The field terminator. Use '\\n' for CR LF.
* \return The number of bytes written or -1 if an error occurs.
*/
int printField(uint32_t value, char term);
/** Print a file's modify date and time
*
* \param[in] pr Print stream for output.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool printModifyDateTime(print_t* pr);
/** Print a file's name
*
* \param[in] pr Print stream for output.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
size_t printName(print_t* pr);
/** Print a file's size.
*
* \param[in] pr Print stream for output.
*
* \return The number of characters printed is returned
* for success and zero is returned for failure.
*/
size_t printFileSize(print_t* pr);
/** Print a file's Short File Name.
*
* \param[in] pr Print stream for output.
*
* \return The number of characters printed is returned
* for success and zero is returned for failure.
*/
size_t printSFN(print_t* pr);
/** Read the next byte from a file.
*
* \return For success read returns the next byte in the file as an int.
* If an error occurs or end of file is reached -1 is returned.
*/
int read() {
uint8_t b;
return read(&b, 1) == 1 ? b : -1;
}
/** Read data from a file starting at the current position.
*
* \param[out] buf Pointer to the location that will receive the data.
*
* \param[in] nbyte Maximum number of bytes to read.
*
* \return For success read() returns the number of bytes read.
* A value less than \a nbyte, including zero, will be returned
* if end of file is reached.
* If an error occurs, read() returns -1. Possible errors include
* read() called before a file has been opened, corrupt file system
* or an I/O error occurred.
*/
int read(void* buf, size_t nbyte);
/** Read the next directory entry from a directory file.
*
* \param[out] dir The dir_t struct that will receive the data.
*
* \return For success readDir() returns the number of bytes read.
* A value of zero will be returned if end of file is reached.
* If an error occurs, readDir() returns -1. Possible errors include
* readDir() called before a directory has been opened, this is not
* a directory file or an I/O error occurred.
*/
int8_t readDir(dir_t* dir);
/** Remove a file.
*
* The directory entry and all data for the file are deleted.
*
* \note This function should not be used to delete the 8.3 version of a
* file that has a long name. For example if a file has the long name
* "New Text Document.txt" you should not delete the 8.3 name "NEWTEX~1.TXT".
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool remove();
/** Remove a file.
*
* The directory entry and all data for the file are deleted.
*
* \param[in] dirFile The directory that contains the file.
* \param[in] path Path for the file to be removed.
*
* \note This function should not be used to delete the 8.3 version of a
* file that has a long name. For example if a file has the long name
* "New Text Document.txt" you should not delete the 8.3 name "NEWTEX~1.TXT".
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
static bool remove(FatFile* dirFile, const char* path);
/** Set the file's current position to zero. */
void rewind() {
seekSet(0);
}
/** Rename a file or subdirectory.
*
* \note the file will be moved to the current working directory.
*
* \param[in] newPath New path name for the file/directory.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool rename(const char* newPath) {
return rename(cwd(), newPath);
}
/** Rename a file or subdirectory.
*
* \param[in] dirFile Directory for the new path.
* \param[in] newPath New path name for the file/directory.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool rename(FatFile* dirFile, const char* newPath);
/** Remove a directory file.
*
* The directory file will be removed only if it is empty and is not the
* root directory. rmdir() follows DOS and Windows and ignores the
* read-only attribute for the directory.
*
* \note This function should not be used to delete the 8.3 version of a
* directory that has a long name. For example if a directory has the
* long name "New folder" you should not delete the 8.3 name "NEWFOL~1".
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool rmdir();
/** Recursively delete a directory and all contained files.
*
* This is like the Unix/Linux 'rm -rf *' if called with the root directory
* hence the name.
*
* Warning - This will remove all contents of the directory including
* subdirectories. The directory will then be removed if it is not root.
* The read-only attribute for files will be ignored.
*
* \note This function should not be used to delete the 8.3 version of
* a directory that has a long name. See remove() and rmdir().
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool rmRfStar();
/** Set the files position to current position + \a pos. See seekSet().
* \param[in] offset The new position in bytes from the current position.
* \return true for success or false for failure.
*/
bool seekCur(int32_t offset) {
return seekSet(m_curPosition + offset);
}
/** Set the files position to end-of-file + \a offset. See seekSet().
* Can't be used for directory files since file size is not defined.
* \param[in] offset The new position in bytes from end-of-file.
* \return true for success or false for failure.
*/
bool seekEnd(int32_t offset = 0) {
return isFile() ? seekSet(m_fileSize + offset) : false;
}
/** Sets a file's position.
*
* \param[in] pos The new position in bytes from the beginning of the file.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool seekSet(uint32_t pos);
/** Set the current working directory.
*
* \param[in] dir New current working directory.
*
* \return true for success else false.
*/
static bool setCwd(FatFile* dir) {
if (!dir || !dir->isDir()) {
return false;
}
m_cwd = dir;
return true;
}
/** \return first block of file or zero for empty file. */
uint32_t firstBlock() {
if (m_firstCluster) {
return m_vol->clusterFirstBlock(m_firstCluster);
}
return 0;
}
/** The sync() call causes all modified data and directory fields
* to be written to the storage device.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool sync();
/** Copy a file's timestamps
*
* \param[in] file File to copy timestamps from.
*
* \note
* Modify and access timestamps may be overwritten if a date time callback
* function has been set by dateTimeCallback().
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool timestamp(FatFile* file);
/** Set a file's timestamps in its directory entry.
*
* \param[in] flags Values for \a flags are constructed by a bitwise-inclusive
* OR of flags from the following list
*
* T_ACCESS - Set the file's last access date.
*
* T_CREATE - Set the file's creation date and time.
*
* T_WRITE - Set the file's last write/modification date and time.
*
* \param[in] year Valid range 1980 - 2107 inclusive.
*
* \param[in] month Valid range 1 - 12 inclusive.
*
* \param[in] day Valid range 1 - 31 inclusive.
*
* \param[in] hour Valid range 0 - 23 inclusive.
*
* \param[in] minute Valid range 0 - 59 inclusive.
*
* \param[in] second Valid range 0 - 59 inclusive
*
* \note It is possible to set an invalid date since there is no check for
* the number of days in a month.
*
* \note
* Modify and access timestamps may be overwritten if a date time callback
* function has been set by dateTimeCallback().
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool timestamp(uint8_t flags, uint16_t year, uint8_t month, uint8_t day,
uint8_t hour, uint8_t minute, uint8_t second);
/** Type of file. You should use isFile() or isDir() instead of fileType()
* if possible.
*
* \return The file or directory type.
*/
uint8_t fileAttr() const {
return m_attr;
}
/** Truncate a file to a specified length. The current file position
* will be maintained if it is less than or equal to \a length otherwise
* it will be set to end of file.
*
* \param[in] length The desired length for the file.
*
* \return The value true is returned for success and
* the value false is returned for failure.
*/
bool truncate(uint32_t length);
/** \return FatVolume that contains this file. */
FatVolume* volume() const {
return m_vol;
}
/** Write a string to a file. Used by the Arduino Print class.
* \param[in] str Pointer to the string.
* Use getWriteError to check for errors.
* \return count of characters written for success or -1 for failure.
*/
int write(const char* str) {
return write(str, strlen(str));
}
/** Write a single byte.
* \param[in] b The byte to be written.
* \return +1 for success or -1 for failure.
*/
int write(uint8_t b) {
return write(&b, 1);
}
/** Write data to an open file.
*
* \note Data is moved to the cache but may not be written to the
* storage device until sync() is called.
*
* \param[in] buf Pointer to the location of the data to be written.
*
* \param[in] nbyte Number of bytes to write.
*
* \return For success write() returns the number of bytes written, always
* \a nbyte. If an error occurs, write() returns -1. Possible errors
* include write() is called before a file has been opened, write is called
* for a read-only file, device is full, a corrupt file system or an I/O error.
*
*/
int write(const void* buf, size_t nbyte);
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
private:
/** This file has not been opened. */
static const uint8_t FILE_ATTR_CLOSED = 0;
/** File is read-only. */
static const uint8_t FILE_ATTR_READ_ONLY = DIR_ATT_READ_ONLY;
/** File should be hidden in directory listings. */
static const uint8_t FILE_ATTR_HIDDEN = DIR_ATT_HIDDEN;
/** Entry is for a system file. */
static const uint8_t FILE_ATTR_SYSTEM = DIR_ATT_SYSTEM;
/** Entry for normal data file */
static const uint8_t FILE_ATTR_FILE = 0X08;
/** Entry is for a subdirectory */
static const uint8_t FILE_ATTR_SUBDIR = DIR_ATT_DIRECTORY;
/** A FAT12 or FAT16 root directory */
static const uint8_t FILE_ATTR_ROOT_FIXED = 0X20;
/** A FAT32 root directory */
static const uint8_t FILE_ATTR_ROOT32 = 0X40;
/** Entry is for root. */
static const uint8_t FILE_ATTR_ROOT = FILE_ATTR_ROOT_FIXED | FILE_ATTR_ROOT32;
/** Directory type bits */
static const uint8_t FILE_ATTR_DIR = FILE_ATTR_SUBDIR | FILE_ATTR_ROOT;
/** Attributes to copy from directory entry */
static const uint8_t FILE_ATTR_COPY = DIR_ATT_READ_ONLY | DIR_ATT_HIDDEN |
DIR_ATT_SYSTEM | DIR_ATT_DIRECTORY;
/** experimental don't use */
bool openParent(FatFile* dir);
// private functions
bool addCluster();
bool addDirCluster();
dir_t* cacheDirEntry(uint8_t action);
static uint8_t lfnChecksum(uint8_t* name);
bool lfnUniqueSfn(fname_t* fname);
bool openCluster(FatFile* file);
static bool parsePathName(const char* str, fname_t* fname, const char** ptr);
bool mkdir(FatFile* parent, fname_t* fname);
bool open(FatFile* dirFile, fname_t* fname, oflag_t oflag);
bool openCachedEntry(FatFile* dirFile, uint16_t cacheIndex, oflag_t oflag,
uint8_t lfnOrd);
bool readLBN(uint32_t* lbn);
dir_t* readDirCache(bool skipReadOk = false);
bool setDirSize();
// bits defined in m_flags
static const uint8_t F_READ = 0X01;
static const uint8_t F_WRITE = 0X02;
static const uint8_t F_FILE_DIR_DIRTY = 0X04;
static const uint8_t F_APPEND = 0X08;
static const uint8_t F_SYNC = 0X80;
// global pointer to cwd dir
static FatFile* m_cwd;
// data time callback function
static void (*m_dateTime)(uint16_t* date, uint16_t* time);
// private data
static const uint8_t WRITE_ERROR = 0X1;
static const uint8_t READ_ERROR = 0X2;
uint8_t m_attr; // File attributes
uint8_t m_error; // Error bits.
uint8_t m_flags; // See above for definition of m_flags bits
uint8_t m_lfnOrd;
uint16_t m_dirIndex; // index of directory entry in dir file
FatVolume* m_vol; // volume where file is located
uint32_t m_dirCluster;
uint32_t m_curCluster; // cluster for current file position
uint32_t m_curPosition; // current file position
uint32_t m_dirBlock; // block for this files directory entry
uint32_t m_fileSize; // file size in bytes
uint32_t m_firstCluster; // first cluster of file
};
#endif // FatFile_h