/** * Copyright (c) 2011-2018 Bill Greiman * This file is part of the SdFat library for SD memory cards. * * MIT License * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ #ifndef SdioCard_h #define SdioCard_h #include "../SysCall.h" #include "../BlockDriver.h" /** * \class SdioCard * \brief Raw SDIO access to SD and SDHC flash memory cards. */ class SdioCard : public BaseBlockDriver { public: /** Initialize the SD card. * \return true for success else false. */ bool begin(); /** * Determine the size of an SD flash memory card. * * \return The number of 512 byte sectors in the card * or zero if an error occurs. */ uint32_t cardCapacity(); /** \return Card size in sectors or zero if an error occurs. */ uint32_t cardSize() {return cardCapacity();} /** Erase a range of blocks. * * \param[in] firstBlock The address of the first block in the range. * \param[in] lastBlock The address of the last block in the range. * * \note This function requests the SD card to do a flash erase for a * range of blocks. The data on the card after an erase operation is * either 0 or 1, depends on the card vendor. The card must support * single block erase. * * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool erase(uint32_t firstBlock, uint32_t lastBlock); /** * \return code for the last error. See SdInfo.h for a list of error codes. */ uint8_t errorCode(); /** \return error data for last error. */ uint32_t errorData(); /** \return error line for last error. Tmp function for debug. */ uint32_t errorLine(); /** * Check for busy with CMD13. * * \return true if busy else false. */ bool isBusy(); /** \return the SD clock frequency in kHz. */ uint32_t kHzSdClk(); /** * Read a 512 byte block from an SD card. * * \param[in] lba Logical block to be read. * \param[out] dst Pointer to the location that will receive the data. * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool readBlock(uint32_t lba, uint8_t* dst); /** * Read multiple 512 byte blocks from an SD card. * * \param[in] lba Logical block to be read. * \param[in] nb Number of blocks to be read. * \param[out] dst Pointer to the location that will receive the data. * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool readBlocks(uint32_t lba, uint8_t* dst, size_t nb); /** * Read a card's CID register. The CID contains card identification * information such as Manufacturer ID, Product name, Product serial * number and Manufacturing date. * * \param[out] cid pointer to area for returned data. * * \return true for success or false for failure. */ bool readCID(void* cid); /** * Read a card's CSD register. The CSD contains Card-Specific Data that * provides information regarding access to the card's contents. * * \param[out] csd pointer to area for returned data. * * \return true for success or false for failure. */ bool readCSD(void* csd); /** Read one data block in a multiple block read sequence * * \param[out] dst Pointer to the location for the data to be read. * * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool readData(uint8_t *dst); /** Read OCR register. * * \param[out] ocr Value of OCR register. * \return true for success else false. */ bool readOCR(uint32_t* ocr); /** Start a read multiple blocks sequence. * * \param[in] lba Address of first block in sequence. * * \note This function is used with readData() and readStop() for optimized * multiple block reads. SPI chipSelect must be low for the entire sequence. * * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool readStart(uint32_t lba); /** Start a read multiple blocks sequence. * * \param[in] lba Address of first block in sequence. * \param[in] count Maximum block count. * \note This function is used with readData() and readStop() for optimized * multiple block reads. SPI chipSelect must be low for the entire sequence. * * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool readStart(uint32_t lba, uint32_t count); /** End a read multiple blocks sequence. * * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool readStop(); /** \return success if sync successful. Not for user apps. */ bool syncBlocks(); /** Return the card type: SD V1, SD V2 or SDHC * \return 0 - SD V1, 1 - SD V2, or 3 - SDHC. */ uint8_t type(); /** * Writes a 512 byte block to an SD card. * * \param[in] lba Logical block to be written. * \param[in] src Pointer to the location of the data to be written. * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool writeBlock(uint32_t lba, const uint8_t* src); /** * Write multiple 512 byte blocks to an SD card. * * \param[in] lba Logical block to be written. * \param[in] nb Number of blocks to be written. * \param[in] src Pointer to the location of the data to be written. * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool writeBlocks(uint32_t lba, const uint8_t* src, size_t nb); /** Write one data block in a multiple block write sequence. * \param[in] src Pointer to the location of the data to be written. * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool writeData(const uint8_t* src); /** Start a write multiple blocks sequence. * * \param[in] lba Address of first block in sequence. * * \note This function is used with writeData() and writeStop() * for optimized multiple block writes. * * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool writeStart(uint32_t lba); /** Start a write multiple blocks sequence. * * \param[in] lba Address of first block in sequence. * \param[in] count Maximum block count. * \note This function is used with writeData() and writeStop() * for optimized multiple block writes. * * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool writeStart(uint32_t lba, uint32_t count); /** End a write multiple blocks sequence. * * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool writeStop(); }; //============================================================================== /** * \class SdioCardEX * \brief Extended SD I/O block driver. */ class SdioCardEX : public SdioCard { public: /** Initialize the SD card * * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool begin() { m_curState = IDLE_STATE; return SdioCard::begin(); } /** Erase a range of blocks. * * \param[in] firstBlock The address of the first block in the range. * \param[in] lastBlock The address of the last block in the range. * * \note This function requests the SD card to do a flash erase for a * range of blocks. The data on the card after an erase operation is * either 0 or 1, depends on the card vendor. The card must support * single block erase. * * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool erase(uint32_t firstBlock, uint32_t lastBlock) { return syncBlocks() && SdioCard::erase(firstBlock, lastBlock); } /** * Read a 512 byte block from an SD card. * * \param[in] block Logical block to be read. * \param[out] dst Pointer to the location that will receive the data. * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool readBlock(uint32_t block, uint8_t* dst); /** End multi-block transfer and go to idle state. * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool syncBlocks(); /** * Writes a 512 byte block to an SD card. * * \param[in] block Logical block to be written. * \param[in] src Pointer to the location of the data to be written. * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool writeBlock(uint32_t block, const uint8_t* src); /** * Read multiple 512 byte blocks from an SD card. * * \param[in] block Logical block to be read. * \param[in] nb Number of blocks to be read. * \param[out] dst Pointer to the location that will receive the data. * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool readBlocks(uint32_t block, uint8_t* dst, size_t nb); /** * Write multiple 512 byte blocks to an SD card. * * \param[in] block Logical block to be written. * \param[in] nb Number of blocks to be written. * \param[in] src Pointer to the location of the data to be written. * \return The value true is returned for success and * the value false is returned for failure. */ bool writeBlocks(uint32_t block, const uint8_t* src, size_t nb); private: static const uint32_t IDLE_STATE = 0; static const uint32_t READ_STATE = 1; static const uint32_t WRITE_STATE = 2; uint32_t m_curLba; uint32_t m_limitLba; uint8_t m_curState; }; #endif // SdioCard_h