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emacs/org/elpa/xclip-1.11/xclip.el

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2022-08-26 16:48:21 +00:00
;;; xclip.el --- Copy&paste GUI clipboard from text terminal -*- lexical-binding:t -*-
;; Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Leo Liu <sdl.web@gmail.com>
;; Keywords: convenience, tools
;; Created: 2007-12-30
;; Version: 1.11
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; This package allows Emacs to copy to and paste from the GUI clipboard
;; when running in text terminal.
;;
;; It can use external command-line tools for that, which you may need
;; to install in order for the package to work.
;; More specifically, it can use the following tools:
;; - Under X11: `xclip' or `xsel' (http://xclip.sourceforge.net and
;; http://www.vergenet.net/~conrad/software/xsel/ respectively).
;; - MacOS: `pbpaste/pbcopy'
;; - Cygwin: `getclip/putclip'
;; - Under Wayland: `wl-clipboard' (https://github.com/bugaevc/wl-clipboard)
;; - Termux: `termux-clipboard-get/set'
;; - Emacs: It can also use Emacs's built-in GUI support to talk to the GUI.
;; This requires an Emacs built with GUI support.
;; It uses `make-frame-on-display' which has been tested to work under X11,
;; but it's not known whether it works under MacOS or Windows.
;;
;; To use, just add (xclip-mode 1) to your ~/.emacs or do `M-x clip-mode'
;; after which the usual kill/yank commands will use the GUI selections
;; according to `select-enable-clipboard/primary'.
;; An alternative package for use under X11 is
;; [Gpastel](https://gitlab.petton.fr/DamienCassou/gpastel), which uses
;; [GPaste](https://github.com/Keruspe/GPaste/) rather than Xclip and hooks
;; into Emacs in a different way. AFAICT it currently only supports
;; copy/pasting from an external application to Emacs and not from Emacs to
;; another application (for which it relies on the default code).
;;; Code:
(defgroup xclip ()
"Copy&paste GUI clipboard from text terminal."
:group 'killing)
(defcustom xclip-select-enable-clipboard t
"Non-nil means cutting and pasting uses the clipboard.
This is in addition to, but in preference to, the primary selection."
:type 'boolean)
(make-obsolete 'xclip-select-enable-clipboard
'select-enable-clipboard "Emacs-25")
(defvar xclip-use-pbcopy&paste (and (eq system-type 'darwin)
(executable-find "pbcopy")
t)
"Non-nil means using pbcopy and pbpaste instead of xclip.
If non-nil `xclip-program' is ignored.")
(make-obsolete 'xclip-use-pbcopy&paste 'xclip-method "xclip-1.5")
(defcustom xclip-method
(or
(and xclip-use-pbcopy&paste 'pbpaste)
(and (eq system-type 'cygwin) (executable-find "getclip") 'getclip)
(and (executable-find "xclip") 'xclip)
(and (executable-find "xsel") 'xsel)
(and (executable-find "wl-copy") 'wl-copy) ;github.com/bugaevc/wl-clipboard
(and (executable-find "termux-clipboard-get") 'termux-clipboard-get)
(and (fboundp 'x-create-frame) (getenv "DISPLAY") 'emacs)
(and (eq system-type 'gnu/linux) ;FIXME: How do we detect WSL?
(executable-find "powershell.exe") 'powershell)
'xclip)
"Method to use to access the GUI's clipboard.
Can be one of `pbpaste' for MacOS, `xclip' or `xsel' for X11,
and `getclip' under Cygwin, or `emacs' to use Emacs's GUI code for that."
:type '(choice
(const :tag "MacOS: pbcopy/pbpaste" pbpaste)
(const :tag "Cygwin: getclip/putclip" getclip)
(const :tag "X11: xclip" xclip)
(const :tag "X11: xsel" xsel)
(const :tag "Wayland: wl-copy" wl-copy)
(const :tag "Termux: termux-clipboard-get/set" termux-clipboard-get)
(const :tag "WSL: clip.exe/powershell.exe" powershell)
(const :tag "X11: Emacs" emacs)))
(defcustom xclip-program (symbol-name xclip-method)
"Name of the clipboard access command."
:type 'string)
;;;; Core functions.
(defvar xclip-mode)
(defun xclip-set-selection (type data)
"TYPE is a symbol: primary, secondary and clipboard.
TYPE and DATA are the same as for `gui-set-selection'."
(if (eq xclip-method 'emacs)
(with-selected-frame (xclip--hidden-frame)
(let ((xclip-mode nil)) ;;Just out of paranoia.
(gui-backend-set-selection type data)))
(let* ((process-connection-type nil)
(proc
(pcase xclip-method
(`emacs nil)
(`pbpaste
(when (memq type '(clipboard CLIPBOARD))
(start-process
"pbcopy" nil
(replace-regexp-in-string "\\(.*\\)pbpaste" "\\1pbcopy"
xclip-program 'fixedcase))))
(`powershell
(when (memq type '(clipboard CLIPBOARD))
(start-process "clip.exe" nil "clip.exe")))
(`getclip
(when (memq type '(clipboard CLIPBOARD))
(start-process
"putclip" nil
(replace-regexp-in-string "\\(.*\\)getclip" "\\1putclip"
xclip-program 'fixedcase))))
(`xclip
(when (getenv "DISPLAY")
(start-process "xclip" nil xclip-program
"-selection" (symbol-name type))))
(`xsel
(when (and (getenv "DISPLAY")
(memq type '(clipboard CLIPBOARD
primary PRIMARY
secondary SECONDARY)))
(start-process
"xsel" nil xclip-program
"-i" (concat "--" (downcase (symbol-name type))))))
(`wl-copy
(when (and (getenv "WAYLAND_DISPLAY")
(memq type '(clipboard CLIPBOARD primary PRIMARY)))
(apply #'start-process
"wl-copy" nil xclip-program
(if (memq type '(primary PRIMARY)) '("-p")))))
(`termux-clipboard-get
(when (memq type '(clipboard CLIPBOARD))
(start-process "termux-clipboard-set" nil
(replace-regexp-in-string
"\\(.*\\)get" "\\1set"
xclip-program 'fixedcase))))
(method (error "Unknown `xclip-method': %S" method)))))
(when proc
(process-send-string proc data)
(process-send-eof proc))
data)))
(defun xclip-get-selection (type)
"TYPE is a symbol: primary, secondary and clipboard."
(if (eq xclip-method 'emacs)
(with-selected-frame (xclip--hidden-frame)
(let ((xclip-mode nil)) ;;Just out of paranoia.
(gui-backend-get-selection type 'STRING)))
(with-output-to-string
(pcase xclip-method
(`pbpaste
(when (memq type '(clipboard CLIPBOARD))
(call-process xclip-program nil standard-output nil
"-Prefer" "txt")))
(`powershell
(when (memq type '(clipboard CLIPBOARD))
(let ((coding-system-for-read 'dos)) ;Convert CR->LF.
(call-process "powershell.exe" nil `(,standard-output nil) nil
"-command" "Get-Clipboard"))))
(`getclip
(when (memq type '(clipboard CLIPBOARD))
(call-process xclip-program nil standard-output nil)))
(`xclip
(when (getenv "DISPLAY")
(call-process xclip-program nil standard-output nil
"-o" "-selection" (symbol-name type))))
(`xsel
(when (and (getenv "DISPLAY")
(memq type '(clipboard CLIPBOARD
primary PRIMARY
secondary SECONDARY)))
(call-process xclip-program nil standard-output nil
"-o" (concat "--" (downcase (symbol-name type))))))
(`wl-copy
(when (and (getenv "WAYLAND_DISPLAY")
(memq type '(clipboard CLIPBOARD primary PRIMARY)))
(apply #'call-process
(replace-regexp-in-string "\\(.*\\)copy" "\\1paste"
xclip-program 'fixedcase)
nil standard-output nil
;; From wl-paste's doc:
;; -n, --no-newline Do not append a newline character
;; after the pasted clipboard content. This option is
;; automatically enabled for non-text content types and
;; when using the --watch mode.
"-n" (if (memq type '(primary PRIMARY)) '("-p")))))
(`termux-clipboard-get
(when (memq type '(clipboard CLIPBOARD))
(call-process xclip-program nil standard-output nil)))
(method (error "Unknown `xclip-method': %S" method))))))
;;;###autoload
(define-minor-mode xclip-mode
"Minor mode to use the `xclip' program to copy&paste."
:global t
(when (fboundp 'xclip--setup)
(remove-hook 'terminal-init-xterm-hook #'xclip--setup))
(when xclip-mode
(unless (executable-find xclip-program)
(setq xclip-mode nil)
(signal 'file-error (list "Searching for program"
xclip-program "no such file")))
(when (fboundp 'xclip--setup)
;; NOTE: See `tty-run-terminal-initialization' and term/README
(add-hook 'terminal-init-xterm-hook #'xclip--setup))))
;;;; Support code for the internal `emacs' method.
(defvar xclip--hidden-frame nil)
(defun xclip--hidden-frame ()
(or xclip--hidden-frame
(setq xclip--hidden-frame
(make-frame-on-display (getenv "DISPLAY")
'((visibility . nil)
(user-position . t)
(left . 0)
(top . 0)
(no-other-frame . t))))))
;;;; Glue code for Emacs ≥ 25
(eval-when-compile
(defmacro xclip--if (test then &rest else)
;; FIXME: copy&pasted from AUCTeX's tex.el.
"Execute THEN if TEST is non-nil and ELSE otherwise.
TEST is assumed to be \"monotone\" in Emacs versions: if it is non-nil in
Emacs-NN, it should also always be non-nil in EmacsNN.
The macro takes care of byte-compilation issues that might affect THEN,
where the byte-code for it could signal an error if it has been compiled with
Emacs-NN and is then later run by Emacs>NN."
(declare (indent 2) (debug (symbolp form &rest form)))
(if (eval test t) ;If test is already true at compile-time, just use it.
then
`(if ,test ;Else, check at run-time.
(eval ',then) ;If it does, then run the then code.
,@else)))) ;Otherwise, run the else code.
(xclip--if (>= emacs-major-version 25)
(progn
;; FIXME: implement the methods for gui-backend-selection-owner-p
;; and gui-backend-selection-exists-p. Not sure about pbcopy, but at
;; least with xcopy, gui-backend-selection-owner-p should just require us
;; to use "-silent" and keep track of the liveness of the subprocess.
(cl-defmethod gui-backend-get-selection (selection-symbol _target-type
&context (window-system nil))
(if (not xclip-mode)
(cl-call-next-method)
(xclip-get-selection selection-symbol)))
(cl-defmethod gui-backend-set-selection (selection-symbol value
&context (window-system nil))
(if (not xclip-mode)
(cl-call-next-method)
(xclip-set-selection selection-symbol value)
nil))
;; BIG UGLY HACK!
;; term/xterm.el has a defmethod to use some (poorly supported) escape
;; sequences (code named OSC 52) for clipboard interaction, and enables
;; it by default.
;; Problem is that its defmethod takes precedence over our defmethod,
;; so we need to disable it in order to be called.
(cl-defmethod gui-backend-set-selection :extra "xclip-override"
(selection-symbol value
&context (window-system nil)
((terminal-parameter nil 'xterm--set-selection) (eql t))
;; This extra test gives this method higher precedence
;; over the one in term/xterm.el.
((featurep 'term/xterm) (eql t)))
;; Disable this method which doesn't work anyway in 99% of the cases!
(setf (terminal-parameter nil 'xterm--set-selection) nil)
;; Try again!
(gui-backend-set-selection selection-symbol value)))
;;;; Glue code for Emacs < 25
(defvar xclip-last-selected-text-clipboard nil
"The value of the CLIPBOARD X selection from xclip.")
(defvar xclip-last-selected-text-primary nil
"The value of the PRIMARY X selection from xclip.")
(defun xclip-select-text (text)
"See `x-select-text'."
(xclip-set-selection 'primary text)
(setq xclip-last-selected-text-primary text)
(when xclip-select-enable-clipboard
(xclip-set-selection 'clipboard text)
(setq xclip-last-selected-text-clipboard text)))
(defun xclip-selection-value ()
"See `x-selection-value'."
(let ((clip-text (when xclip-select-enable-clipboard
(xclip-get-selection 'CLIPBOARD))))
(setq clip-text
(cond ; Check clipboard selection.
((or (not clip-text) (string= clip-text ""))
(setq xclip-last-selected-text-clipboard nil))
((eq clip-text xclip-last-selected-text-clipboard)
nil)
((string= clip-text xclip-last-selected-text-clipboard)
;; Record the newer string so subsequent calls can use the
;; `eq' test.
(setq xclip-last-selected-text-clipboard clip-text)
nil)
(t (setq xclip-last-selected-text-clipboard clip-text))))
(or clip-text
(when (and (memq xclip-method '(xsel xclip)) (getenv "DISPLAY"))
(let ((primary-text (with-output-to-string
(call-process xclip-program nil
standard-output nil "-o"))))
(setq primary-text
(cond ; Check primary selection.
((or (not primary-text) (string= primary-text ""))
(setq xclip-last-selected-text-primary nil))
((eq primary-text xclip-last-selected-text-primary)
nil)
((string= primary-text xclip-last-selected-text-primary)
;; Record the newer string so subsequent calls can
;; use the `eq' test.
(setq xclip-last-selected-text-primary primary-text)
nil)
(t (setq xclip-last-selected-text-primary primary-text))))
primary-text)))))
(defun xclip--setup ()
(setq interprogram-cut-function 'xclip-select-text)
(setq interprogram-paste-function 'xclip-selection-value)))
(provide 'xclip)
;;; xclip.el ends here