/* Arduino Sd2Card Library
* Copyright (C) 2012 by William Greiman
*
* This file is part of the Arduino Sd2Card Library
*
* This Library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with the Arduino Sd2Card Library. If not, see
* .
*/
#ifndef Sd2Card_h
#define Sd2Card_h
/**
* \file
* \brief Sd2Card class for V2 SD/SDHC cards
*/
#include
#include
#include
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// SPI speed is F_CPU/2^(1 + index), 0 <= index <= 6
/** Set SCK to max rate of F_CPU/2. See Sd2Card::setSckRate(). */
uint8_t const SPI_FULL_SPEED = 0;
/** Set SCK rate to F_CPU/3 for Due */
uint8_t const SPI_DIV3_SPEED = 1;
/** Set SCK rate to F_CPU/4. See Sd2Card::setSckRate(). */
uint8_t const SPI_HALF_SPEED = 2;
/** Set SCK rate to F_CPU/6 for Due */
uint8_t const SPI_DIV6_SPEED = 3;
/** Set SCK rate to F_CPU/8. See Sd2Card::setSckRate(). */
uint8_t const SPI_QUARTER_SPEED = 4;
/** Set SCK rate to F_CPU/16. See Sd2Card::setSckRate(). */
uint8_t const SPI_EIGHTH_SPEED = 6;
/** Set SCK rate to F_CPU/32. See Sd2Card::setSckRate(). */
uint8_t const SPI_SIXTEENTH_SPEED = 8;
/** MAX rate test - see spiInit for a given chip for details */
const uint8_t MAX_SCK_RATE_ID = 14;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** init timeout ms */
uint16_t const SD_INIT_TIMEOUT = 2000;
/** erase timeout ms */
uint16_t const SD_ERASE_TIMEOUT = 10000;
/** read timeout ms */
uint16_t const SD_READ_TIMEOUT = 300;
/** write time out ms */
uint16_t const SD_WRITE_TIMEOUT = 600;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// SD card errors
/** timeout error for command CMD0 (initialize card in SPI mode) */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_CMD0 = 0X1;
/** CMD8 was not accepted - not a valid SD card*/
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_CMD8 = 0X2;
/** card returned an error response for CMD12 (write stop) */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_CMD12 = 0X3;
/** card returned an error response for CMD17 (read block) */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_CMD17 = 0X4;
/** card returned an error response for CMD18 (read multiple block) */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_CMD18 = 0X5;
/** card returned an error response for CMD24 (write block) */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_CMD24 = 0X6;
/** WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCKS command failed */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_CMD25 = 0X7;
/** card returned an error response for CMD58 (read OCR) */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_CMD58 = 0X8;
/** SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT failed */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_ACMD23 = 0X9;
/** ACMD41 initialization process timeout */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_ACMD41 = 0XA;
/** card returned a bad CSR version field */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_BAD_CSD = 0XB;
/** erase block group command failed */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_ERASE = 0XC;
/** card not capable of single block erase */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_ERASE_SINGLE_BLOCK = 0XD;
/** Erase sequence timed out */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_ERASE_TIMEOUT = 0XE;
/** card returned an error token instead of read data */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_READ = 0XF;
/** read CID or CSD failed */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_READ_REG = 0X10;
/** timeout while waiting for start of read data */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_READ_TIMEOUT = 0X11;
/** card did not accept STOP_TRAN_TOKEN */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_STOP_TRAN = 0X12;
/** card returned an error token as a response to a write operation */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_WRITE = 0X13;
/** attempt to write protected block zero */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_WRITE_BLOCK_ZERO = 0X14; // REMOVE - not used
/** card did not go ready for a multiple block write */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_WRITE_MULTIPLE = 0X15;
/** card returned an error to a CMD13 status check after a write */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_WRITE_PROGRAMMING = 0X16;
/** timeout occurred during write programming */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_WRITE_TIMEOUT = 0X17;
/** incorrect rate selected */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_SCK_RATE = 0X18;
/** init() not called */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_INIT_NOT_CALLED = 0X19;
/** card returned an error for CMD59 (CRC_ON_OFF) */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_CMD59 = 0X1A;
/** invalid read CRC */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_READ_CRC = 0X1B;
/** SPI DMA error */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_ERROR_SPI_DMA = 0X1C;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// card types
/** Standard capacity V1 SD card */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_TYPE_SD1 = 1;
/** Standard capacity V2 SD card */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_TYPE_SD2 = 2;
/** High Capacity SD card */
uint8_t const SD_CARD_TYPE_SDHC = 3;
/**
* define SOFTWARE_SPI to use bit-bang SPI
*/
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#if LEONARDO_SOFT_SPI && defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__) && !defined(CORE_TEENSY)
#define SOFTWARE_SPI
#elif MEGA_SOFT_SPI&&(defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)||defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__))
#define SOFTWARE_SPI
#elif USE_SOFTWARE_SPI
#define SOFTWARE_SPI
#endif // LEONARDO_SOFT_SPI
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// define default chip select pin
//
#ifndef SOFTWARE_SPI
// hardware pin defs
/** The default chip select pin for the SD card is SS. */
uint8_t const SD_CHIP_SELECT_PIN = SS;
#else // SOFTWARE_SPI
/** SPI chip select pin */
uint8_t const SD_CHIP_SELECT_PIN = SOFT_SPI_CS_PIN;
#endif // SOFTWARE_SPI
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* \class Sd2Card
* \brief Raw access to SD and SDHC flash memory cards.
*/
class Sd2Card {
public:
/** Construct an instance of Sd2Card. */
Sd2Card() : errorCode_(SD_CARD_ERROR_INIT_NOT_CALLED), type_(0) {}
uint32_t cardSize();
bool erase(uint32_t firstBlock, uint32_t lastBlock);
bool eraseSingleBlockEnable();
/**
* Set SD error code.
* \param[in] code value for error code.
*/
void error(uint8_t code) {errorCode_ = code;}
/**
* \return error code for last error. See Sd2Card.h for a list of error codes.
*/
int errorCode() const {return errorCode_;}
/** \return error data for last error. */
int errorData() const {return status_;}
/**
* Initialize an SD flash memory card with default clock rate and chip
* select pin. See sd2Card::init(uint8_t sckRateID, uint8_t chipSelectPin).
*
* \return true for success or false for failure.
*/
bool init(uint8_t sckRateID = SPI_FULL_SPEED,
uint8_t chipSelectPin = SD_CHIP_SELECT_PIN);
bool readBlock(uint32_t block, uint8_t* dst);
/**
* Read a card's CID register. The CID contains card identification
* information such as Manufacturer ID, Product name, Product serial
* number and Manufacturing date.
*
* \param[out] cid pointer to area for returned data.
*
* \return true for success or false for failure.
*/
bool readCID(cid_t* cid) {
return readRegister(CMD10, cid);
}
/**
* Read a card's CSD register. The CSD contains Card-Specific Data that
* provides information regarding access to the card's contents.
*
* \param[out] csd pointer to area for returned data.
*
* \return true for success or false for failure.
*/
bool readCSD(csd_t* csd) {
return readRegister(CMD9, csd);
}
bool readData(uint8_t *dst);
bool readStart(uint32_t blockNumber);
bool readStop();
bool setSckRate(uint8_t sckRateID);
/** Return the card type: SD V1, SD V2 or SDHC
* \return 0 - SD V1, 1 - SD V2, or 3 - SDHC.
*/
int type() const {return type_;}
bool writeBlock(uint32_t blockNumber, const uint8_t* src);
bool writeData(const uint8_t* src);
bool writeStart(uint32_t blockNumber, uint32_t eraseCount);
bool writeStop();
private:
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
uint8_t chipSelectPin_;
uint8_t errorCode_;
uint8_t spiRate_;
uint8_t status_;
uint8_t type_;
// private functions
uint8_t cardAcmd(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t arg) {
cardCommand(CMD55, 0);
return cardCommand(cmd, arg);
}
uint8_t cardCommand(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t arg);
bool readData(uint8_t* dst, size_t count);
bool readRegister(uint8_t cmd, void* buf);
void chipSelectHigh();
void chipSelectLow();
void type(uint8_t value) {type_ = value;}
bool waitNotBusy(uint16_t timeoutMillis);
bool writeData(uint8_t token, const uint8_t* src);
};
#endif // Sd2Card_h