Add auto config of wifi using a usb disk with 'wifi.txt' config file
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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ Items marked ```REQUIRED``` are assumed to be setup and working. You've been war
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* [Finalize Setup (REQUIRED)](finalize_setup.md)
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* [Finalize Setup (REQUIRED)](finalize_setup.md)
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* [Setup swap (REQUIRED)](swap.md)
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* [Setup swap (REQUIRED)](swap.md)
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* [Additional Networking Setup (REQUIRED)](networking.md)
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* [Additional Networking Setup (REQUIRED)](networking.md)
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* [Automatic WiFi Setup (VERY SMART)](auto_wifi_setup.md)
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* [Apt use RAM (VERY SMART FOR 4Gb RAM)](apt_cache_tmpfs.md)
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* [Apt use RAM (VERY SMART FOR 4Gb RAM)](apt_cache_tmpfs.md)
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* [Automatic Updates (VERY SMART)](auto_updates.md)
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* [Automatic Updates (VERY SMART)](auto_updates.md)
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* [Logs in RAM (VERY SMART)](log2ram.md)
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* [Logs in RAM (VERY SMART)](log2ram.md)
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29
docs/auto_wifi_setup.md
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docs/auto_wifi_setup.md
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# Automatic WiFi Config
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The below will setup automatic WiFi configuration via text file. The way this will work is you plug in a USB disk with a file named ```wifi.txt``` with the ```essid``` as the first line and ```password``` as the second line in the file. On boot a small script will run that reads the file and re-configures the PiFrame's WiFi to use the new values.
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Can be used for setup and/or re-configuring WiFi if something changes.
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``` sh
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git clone https://git.kemonine.info/PiFrame/piframe.git /opt/piframe
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cp /opt/piframe/wifi_setup.py /usr/local/bin
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chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/wifi_setup.py
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cat > /etc/systemd/system/wifi_setup.service <<EOF
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[Unit]
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Description=Automatic configuration of WiFi on boot
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[Service]
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User=root
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PrivateTmp=true
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ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/wifi_setup.py
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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EOF
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systemctl daemon-reload
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systemctl enable --now wifi_setup
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```
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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ systemctl enable --now firewalld
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# Setup Ethernet
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# Setup Ethernet
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# Setup by the above netplan tweaks
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# Setup by the above netplan tweaks
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# Setup Wifi (optional)
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# Setup Wifi via CLI (optional)
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nmtui
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nmtui
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```
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```
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56
wifi_setup.py
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wifi_setup.py
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#!/usr/bin/python3
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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import os
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import subprocess
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# Make sure mount point exists
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if not os.path.isdir('/var/wifi'):
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os.mkdir('/var/wifi')
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# Scan unmounted disks/partitions to see if we need to reconfig wifi
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blkids = subprocess.run(['/usr/sbin/blkid', '-o', 'device'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, universal_newlines=True)
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for blkid in blkids.stdout.split('\n'):
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blkid = blkid.strip()
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if not blkid:
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continue
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# Verify the disk/partition isn't mounted
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findmnt = subprocess.run(['/usr/bin/findmnt', '-n', '-o', 'TARGET', blkid], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, universal_newlines=True)
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mnt = findmnt.stdout.strip()
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if not mnt and not 'zram' in blkid:
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print('checking ' + blkid)
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try:
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# Mount the disk
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subprocess.run(['/usr/bin/mount', blkid, '/var/wifi/'], universal_newlines=True)
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# Check if the wifi.txt confg file is present (line 1 is essid, line 2 is PSK)
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if os.path.exists('/var/wifi/wifi.txt'):
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# Get wifi config
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essid = ''
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password = ''
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with open('/var/wifi/wifi.txt', 'r') as f:
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essid = f.readline().strip()
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password = f.readline().strip()
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if essid and password:
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print('Found wifi config (' + essid + ' / ' + password + ')')
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# Look for existing wifi connections that should be cleaned up
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nmcli = subprocess.run(['/usr/bin/nmcli', '-t', 'connection', 'show'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, universal_newlines=True)
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for connection in nmcli.stdout.split('\n'):
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# Ignore empty lines in output
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if not connection:
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continue
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connection_details = connection.split(':')
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if connection_details[2] == '802-11-wireless':
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# If we cannot clean up a wifi connection assume it's a non-issue
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try:
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# Cleanup existing wifi connection
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print('cleaning up wifi connection ' + connection_details[0])
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subprocess.run(['/usr/bin/nmcli', 'connection', 'del', connection_details[1]], universal_newlines=True)
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except:
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pass
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print('Connecting to ' + essid + ' with password ' + password)
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subprocess.run(['/usr/bin/nmcli', 'd', 'wifi', 'connect', essid, 'password', password], universal_newlines=True)
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# Unmount disk so it's safe to remove
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subprocess.run(['/usr/bin/umount', '/var/wifi/'], universal_newlines=True)
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except:
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# Unmount disk so it's safe to remove
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subprocess.run(['/usr/bin/umount', '/var/wifi/'], universal_newlines=True)
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